Illinois Unemployment Benefits Calculator
Estimate your IDES weekly benefit amount from your base-period wages. The calculator applies the 47% benefit rate, the dependent allowances for a spouse or child, and the 2026 statutory maximums.
Illinois Unemployment Benefits Calculator
Your wages produce a benefit above the IDES ceiling, so your weekly benefit amount is the maximum for your dependent status.
- Total base-period wages$0
- Two highest quarters$0
- Average weekly wage two highest quarters ÷ 26$0.00
- Benefit rate applied47.0%
- State maximum for your status$628
- Estimated per two-week certification$0
How Illinois calculates your weekly benefit amount
The Illinois Department of Employment Security uses a formula that is straightforward once you know which quarters it looks at. It is not based on your final salary, and it is not based on the whole year — it is based on your two best quarters.
- Identify the base period. The first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed.
- Find the two highest quarters by gross wages within that period.
- Add them and divide by 26 to get your average weekly wage.
- Apply the benefit rate — 47% with no dependents, 56% with a non-working spouse, 64.4% with a dependent child.
- Cap at the statutory maximum for your dependent status.
2026 maximum weekly benefit amounts
| Dependent status | Benefit rate | Weekly maximum | 26-week maximum |
|---|---|---|---|
| No dependents | 47.0% | $628 | $16,328 |
| Non-working spouse | 56.0% | $748 | $19,448 |
| Dependent child or children | 64.4% | $859 | $22,334 |
To reach the no-dependent maximum you need an average weekly wage of about $1,336, which corresponds to roughly $69,500 a year spread evenly. Above that, extra earnings do not raise the benefit.
A worked example
Suppose you filed a claim in August 2026. The base period runs from April 2025 through March 2026, and your gross wages were:
| Quarter | Period | Gross wages |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Apr – Jun 2025 | $12,000 |
| Q2 | Jul – Sep 2025 | $13,000 |
| Q3 | Oct – Dec 2025 | $12,500 |
| Q4 | Jan – Mar 2026 | $13,500 |
The two highest quarters are Q4 ($13,500) and Q2 ($13,000), a total of $26,500. Divided by 26 that is an average weekly wage of $1,019.23. At the 47% rate the weekly benefit amount is $479. With a dependent child, the 64.4% rate produces $656 — still below the $859 cap, so the full amount applies.
Eligibility requirements
| Requirement | Detail |
|---|---|
| Minimum base-period wages | At least $1,600 in total |
| Wages outside the high quarter | At least $440 |
| Reason for separation | Unemployed through no fault of your own |
| Availability | Able to work, available for work, actively seeking work |
| Certification | Every two weeks, reporting any earnings for the week worked |
| Work search | Registration with Illinois JobLink and a documented search record |
Illinois does not backdate claims routinely, and the first week of a claim is an unpaid waiting week. Filing promptly at ides.illinois.gov starts the clock; waiting a month simply loses a month of benefits.
Working part-time while claiming
Illinois deliberately lets you keep some part-time earnings, so that taking work never leaves you worse off. The first 50% of your weekly benefit amount in earnings is disregarded; anything above that reduces the benefit dollar for dollar.
| Part-time earnings | Benefit paid | Total for the week |
|---|---|---|
| $0 | $400 | $400 |
| $100 | $400 | $500 |
| $200 | $400 | $600 |
| $300 | $300 | $600 |
| $400 | $200 | $600 |
| $600 | $0 | $600 |
Report gross earnings for the week you performed the work, not the week the money arrived. Getting this wrong is the single most common cause of an overpayment determination.
Tax on unemployment benefits
Unemployment compensation is taxable on both returns. Federally it is ordinary income; Illinois taxes it at the flat 4.95% because the state starts from federal adjusted gross income and offers no subtraction for it. You can elect 10% federal withholding when you file your claim, and IDES sends a Form 1099-G in January.
On a $479 weekly benefit collected for the full 26 weeks — $12,454 — a claimant with no other income would owe roughly $472 in Illinois tax after one personal exemption, and no federal tax at all once the standard deduction is applied. If you return to work mid-year, the benefits stack on top of your wages and the marginal rate can be considerably higher; the paycheck calculator will show you where the combined figure lands.
The employer side: Illinois unemployment insurance tax
Benefits are funded by employer contributions, not employee deductions — nothing comes out of your paycheck for unemployment insurance in Illinois. For 2026, employers pay contributions on the first $14,250 of each worker's wages, at experience-rated rates from 0.750% to 7.050%. A new employer pays 3.350%, or 3.450% in the administrative-support and waste-management sector. The Illinois payroll taxes guide covers registration and filing.
Related Illinois calculators
Hourly paycheck calculator
Regular hours, overtime at time and a half, double time and a second pay rate — all in one paycheck.
Salary & take-home calculator
Turn an annual salary into weekly, bi-weekly, semi-monthly and monthly net pay.
Bonus tax calculator
See what a bonus is worth after the flat 22% federal supplemental rate and Illinois withholding.
Self-employment tax calculator
1099 and Schedule C income: SE tax, federal tax, Illinois tax and your quarterly estimated payment.
Unemployment benefits calculator
Estimate your IDES weekly benefit amount from your base-period wages and dependent status.
Wage garnishment calculator
Work out the most a judgment creditor can take under the Illinois 15% and 45× minimum wage tests.
People also ask about Illinois unemployment
Your weekly benefit amount is 47% of the average weekly wage from the two highest-earning quarters of your base period. For 2026 the ceiling is $628 a week for a claimant with no dependents, $748 with a non-working spouse, and $859 with a dependent child. Benefits run for up to 26 weeks in a benefit year, so the maximum a single claimant can receive is about $16,300.
IDES adds together your wages from the two highest quarters of the base period, divides by 26 to get an average weekly wage, then multiplies by 47%. Claiming a dependent raises the multiplier: 56% for a non-working spouse, 64.4% for a dependent child. Whatever comes out is capped at the statutory maximum for your dependent status. If you earned $13,000 and $12,500 in your two best quarters, that is $25,500 ÷ 26 = $980.77 average weekly wage, and 47% of that is $460 a week.
The standard base period is the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters before you filed your claim. Filing in August 2026 makes the base period April 2025 to March 2026, because the quarter you are currently in and the one just ended are excluded. If you do not qualify on the standard base period, IDES automatically tests an alternate base period made up of the four most recently completed quarters, which helps people who have only recently entered the workforce.
Three conditions have to hold. You need at least $1,600 in base-period wages, with at least $440 of that earned outside your highest quarter. You must be unemployed through no fault of your own — laid off or your position eliminated, rather than quitting without good cause or being fired for misconduct. And you must be able to work, available for work and actively seeking it, certifying every two weeks and keeping a work-search record.
Up to 26 weeks within a benefit year, which is the 52 weeks beginning when you file. Extensions beyond 26 weeks exist only when a federal or state extended-benefits program is triggered by high unemployment, which is not the case in normal conditions. Weeks in which you earn part-time wages above your benefit amount do not count against the 26, so part-time work can stretch a claim.
Yes. IDES disregards part-time earnings up to 50% of your weekly benefit amount, and reduces your benefit dollar for dollar above that. On a $400 weekly benefit you can earn $200 with no reduction; earn $300 and your benefit drops to $300, giving a combined $600. You must report all gross earnings for the week you worked, not the week you were paid — unreported earnings are the most common cause of an overpayment notice.
Federally, yes — unemployment compensation is taxable income reported on Form 1099-G. Illinois taxes it too, at the flat 4.95%, because the state begins from federal adjusted gross income and does not subtract unemployment. You can elect to have 10% withheld for federal tax when you file your claim, which spares you a bill in April. Illinois withholding on benefits is optional and must be requested separately.
Quitting without good cause attributable to the employer, discharge for misconduct connected with the work, refusing suitable work without good reason, being unavailable for work — including illness or travel that prevents you accepting a job — and failing to certify or complete the required work-search activities. Receiving severance can delay benefits. If IDES denies a claim you have 30 days to appeal, and appeals succeed often enough to be worth filing.
Declare the dependent when you file the initial claim. You may claim either a non-working spouse or one or more dependent children under 18 — not both, and only one parent can claim a given child. IDES will ask for proof such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate. The choice matters: the child allowance lifts the rate from 47% to 64.4% and the maximum from $628 to $859 a week.
Sources
- Illinois Department of Employment Security — Unemployment insurance
- IDES Form CLI110L — table of weekly benefit amounts
- IDES EA-50 (2026) — state experience factor and contribution rates
This is an unofficial estimate. Only IDES can determine your eligibility, your base period and your actual weekly benefit amount, and its determination governs. Nothing here is legal advice.